Preprints and abstracts: André Boivin
List of Publications:
A full list of publications is available
here.
Abstract of recents papers and preprints:
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Uniform approximation on closed subsets of C
by polyanalytic functions
by A. Boivin, P.M. Gauthier and P.V. Paramonov
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Abstract:
Let F be a closed subset of C,
let An(F) be the class of functions
continuous on F and n-analytic
(i.e. polynalytic of order n) on F0,
and let En(F) (respectively Mn(F)
denote the set of functions in C(F) that can be approximated
uniformly on F by n-analytic entire functions
(respectively by n-analytic meromorphic functions on C 
having no poles on F).
We give several necessary or sufficient
conditions on F,
apparently independent of n,
for An(F)=En(F)
(respectively for An(F)=Mn(F) ) to hold.
In particular, for compact sets F ,
our results considerably generalize the main results of
J.J. Carmona, P.V. Paramonov and K.Yu. Fedorovski in
Sbornik Math. 193 (2002), 1469-1492.
- to be submitted (14 pages)
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The dvi file for this article is available here
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Completeness of systems of exponentials and Lambert W functions
by A. Boivin and H. Zhong
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Abstract:
We study some of the properties of the solution system
{ei µnt}
of the delay-differential equation
y'(t) = ay(t-1).
We first establish some general results on the stability of the completeness of
exponential systems in L2 and then
show that the solution system above is always complete,
but is not a Schauder basis in L2(-½,½)
if a = -1/e.
- submitted (35 pages)
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The dvi file for this article is available here
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Bases of exponentials in weighted Lp spaces
by A. Boivin and A.M. Sedletskii
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Abstract:
We give some conditions on the generating function of the system of
exponentials (ei µnt) that guarantee that
the system forms a basis in the spaces
Lp((-a,a), (a-|t|)bdt),
p in (1, infty),
b in [0, p-1).
Previously, these theorems were knowns only for the case
b = 0.
- submitted (23 pages)
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The dvi file for this article is available here
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Uniform approximation by meromorphic functions on Riemann surfaces
by A. Boivin and B. Jiang
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Abstract:
A closed subset E of a Riemann surface S is called
a set of uniform meromorphic approximation if every function f continuous
on E and holomorphic on E0 can
be approximated uniformly on E by meromorphic functions on S.
We show that if E is a set of meromorphic approximation, then so is
E \cap D for every compact parametric disk D.
As a consequence, we obtain a generalization to Riemann surfaces
of a well-known theorem of A.G. Vitushkin characterizing the compact sets
of uniform meromorphic approximation. More precisely we prove that if K
is a compact subset of an arbitrary Riemann
surface then A(K) = H(K) if and only if
for every point p in K, there exists a closed parametric
disk D centred at p such that
A(K \cap D) = H(K \cap D).
- Journal d'Analyse Mathématique (to appear -- 19 pages)
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The dvi file for this article is available here
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The growth of an entire function and its Dirichlet coefficients and exponents.
by A. Boivin and C. Zhu
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Abstract:
Let F be an entire function represented by a (generalized)
Dirichlet series
F(s) = sum dne-tn s
where the coefficients {dn} and the exponents
{tn} are sequences of complex numbers.
We introduce a modified (R)-order rho and modified (R)-type sigma
and we obtain an estimate for |dn| when
n is sufficiently large in terms of rho, sigma and
tn. Other estimates relating
rho and sigma to dn
and tn are also obtained.
- Complex Variables - Theory and Application, 48, 397-416 (2003)
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The dvi file for this article is available here
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On the completeness of the system { z tn}
in L2.
by A. Boivin and C. Zhu
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Abstract:
Given an unbounded domain G located outside an angle domain
with vertex at the origin, and a sequence of distinct complex numbers
{tn} satisfying n/|tn| tends
to D as n tends to infinity with D positive and finite,
and |arg(tn)| < A < pi/2,
we obtain a completeness theorem for the system
{ z tn} in L2a.
The case with weight is also considered.
© 2002 Academic Press Inc.
- Journal of Approximation Theory 118, 1-19 (2002)
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Approximation on closed sets by analytic or meromorphic solutions
of elliptic equations and applications
by A. Boivin, P.M. Gauthier and P.V. Paramonov
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Abstract:
Given a homogeneous elliptic partial differential
operator L with constant complex coefficients
and a class of functions (jet-distributions) which
are defined on a
(relatively) closed subset of a domain
G in Rn and which belong
locally to a Banach space V,
we consider the problem of approximating
in the norm of V the functions in this class
by ``analytic" and ``meromorphic" solutions
of the equation Lu=0.
We establish new Roth, Arakelyan (including
tangential) and Carleman type theorems
for a large class of
Banach spaces V and operators L.
Important applications to boundary value problems
of solutions of homogeneous elliptic partial
differential equations are obtained,
including the solution of a generalized Dirichlet problem.
- Canadian Mathematics Journal 54, 945-969 (2002)
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On the L2-completeness of some systems
of analytic functions
by A. Boivin and C. Zhu
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Abstract:
For an entire function f(z), a sequence of complex numbers
{µn} and an unbounded domain G, the
completeness of the system {f(µnz)} in
L2a(G) (mean-square approximation)
is studied. A similar problem is discussed when f is
analytic on the Riemann surface of the logarithm.
© 2001 OPA (Overseas Publishers Association) N.V.
- Complex Variables - Theory and Application, 45, 273-295 (2001)
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Holomorphic and harmonic approximation on Riemann surfaces
by A. Boivin and P.M. Gauthier
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Abstract:
The most important result on open Riemann surfaces is the analog of Runge's
theorem on approximation by complex polynomials, due to Behnke and Stein. In
this course, we begin by a discussion of Runge's theorems on polynomial and
rational approximation on compact sets. This theory is refined and extended in
various ways to Riemann surfaces. We also introduce a corresponding theory of
harmonic approximation.
© 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers
- Approximation, Complex Analysis and Potential Theory
Proceedings of a NATO ASI held in Montreal, July 2000
N. Arakelian and P.M. Gauthier, eds.
NATO Science Series II, Vol. 37
Kluwer Academic Publishers 2001, 107--128
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On radial limit functions for entire solutions of second order
elliptic equations in R2
by A. Boivin and P.V. Paramonov
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Abstract:
Given a homogeneous elliptic partial differential
operator L of order two
with constant complex coefficients in R2,
we consider entire
solutions of the equation Lu = 0 for which
U(eit) := lim u(reit)
exists for all t  in [0, 2pi)
as a finite limit in C as r goes to infinity.
We characterize the possible ``radial limit functions"
U.
This is an analog of the work of Alice Roth for
entire holomorphic functions. The results seem new even
for harmonic functions.
- Publicacions Matemàtiques, 42, No.2, 509-519 (1998)
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The dvi file for this article is available here
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Approximation by meromorphic and entire solutions
of elliptic equations in Banach spaces of distributions
by A. Boivin and P.V. Paramonov
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Abstract:
Given a homogeneous elliptic partial differential
operator L with constant coefficients
and a class of functions (jets-distributions) which are defined on a
closed, not necessarily compact, subset of Rn and which
belong locally to a Banach space V,
we consider the approximation in the norm of V
of the functions (jets) in this class
by global (entire or meromorphic) solutions of the equation Lu=0.
We establish Runge, Mergelyan, Roth and Arakelyan - type theorems for a large
class of Banach spaces V and operators L,
encompassing most of the previously considered generalizations
of these theorems and obtaining new ones.
- Sbornik Math. 189, No.4, 481--502 (1998) (in English)
Mat. Sbornik 189, No.4, 3--24 (1998) (in Russian)
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The dvi file for this article (in English) is available here
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Approximation by entire functions
by A. Boivin and P.V. Paramonov
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Abstract:
Examples of the type of (new) results
we can deduce from the theorems
obtained in the paper "Approximation by meromorphic and
entire solutions of elliptic equations in Banach spaces of
distributions" are given
in the case when L is the Cauchy-Riemann
or the Laplacian operator and the norm is the Cm
norm.
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Proceeding of a Conference in memory of A.F. Leont'ev, Nizhni Novgorod,
Russia, June 2-5, 1997, 91-92.
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The dvi file for this article is available here
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Extension and Approximation of CR functions on tube manifolds
by A. Boivin and R. Dwilewicz
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Abstract:
In this paper we prove the following theorem:
Any continuous CR function on a tube manifold
t(N) = N x iRn
in Cn,
where N is an embedded submanifold of
Rn
of class C², can be continuously
CR extended to the tube over the convex hull of N.
There are no additional assumptions on N,
and in this sense,
the theorem generalizes all known results of this type,
including the classical Bochner tube theorem.
Also it implies almost uniform approximation of CR functions
on tubes by holomorphic polynomials in Cn.
- Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 350, 1945-1956 (1998)
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The dvi file for this article is available
here
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An example in tangential meromorphic approximation
by A. Boivin and A.H. Nersessian
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Abstract:
It is known that all sets of meromorphic uniform approximation in
C which satisfy an additional condition involving the
Gleason parts of the algebra R(K) are then
also sets of tangential approximation by meromorphic functions.
In this paper, we construct a set which, though it is a set of tangential
approximation, does not satisfy this extra condition on parts, and thus
showing that the condition fails to be necessary.
Finding a complete characterization of sets of meromorphic
tangential approximation is still an open problem.
© 1996 Academic Press Inc.
- Journal of Approximation Theory 87, 103-111 (1996)
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Meromorphic approximation in weighted Lp spaces
by A. Boivin, A. Bonilla and J.C. Fariña
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Abstract:
We study Lp approximation on (unbounded) closed subsets
of C. Using an appropriate version of the Fusion Lemma
of Alice Roth, we prove a localisation theorem and obtain Runge type
and Vitushkin type (i.e. with analytic capacities) theorems on
Lp(µ) spaces whenever
dµ = wdxdy and w
is in the Muckenhoupt class Ap.
© 1995 Royal Irish Academy
- Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 95A, 47-64 (1995)
Last update: June 2003